WISC-IV analysis in a sample of students with Borderline Intellectual Functioning

Authors

  • Diego Jesús Luque Universidad de Málaga
  • Eduardo Elósegui Universidad de Málaga
  • Dolores Casquero Universidad de Málaga

Abstract

In children with Borderline Intellectual Functioning (BIF), the analysis of cognitive functions across scales of intelligence, is always complex, especially if they can provide explanations about their learning difficulties. The Wechsler Scale, through the testing functions that are grouped in Working Memory (WM) and Processing Speed (PS), provides relevant information on the structure and cognitive functioning, with respect to a possible neurological dysfunction, which could be the base for specific learning difficulties. In this paper we study the profile of the WISC-IV of 39 pupils with CIL, in particular the indexes of MT and VP, in association with learning difficulties that arise. We conclude that these indexes are an important explanatory base their difficulties and a reference in the areas of pedagogic intervention.

Keywords:

Borderline Intellectual Functioning, intellectual ability, special educational needs, working memory, processing speed